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How to choose an Optional for UPSC CSE

Of all the aspects of the UPSC journey, your optional subject is one that should be given the utmost importance.


Why should you care?

Your optional subject is worth 500 out of the total 1750 marks available in the Mains exam, making it a significant 28% of the total marks. This choice can be crucial for success for several reasons:

  1. Scoring potential: If you score well in your optional subject, you can potentially earn 60% marks, as opposed to the 40-45% marks that can be expected in the General Studies papers.

  2. Focused area: Due to the limited syllabus and the fact that most of the material is not current, questions tend to repeat and fall into recognizable patterns.

Therefore, it is crucial to take your optional subject seriously in your UPSC preparation.


How to choose your optional?

When it comes to choosing an optional subject for the UPSC exam, it's important to consider a few key factors. First and foremost, it's essential to choose a subject that you have an interest in, as this will make studying for it more manageable and enjoyable. Additionally, it's important to consider the scoring potential of the subject, as well as the time required to complete the syllabus. Finally, it's important to ensure that you have access to the resources and support you need to succeed in your chosen subject. Ultimately, there is no one "best" optional subject, as each person's needs and preferences will be different. However, by considering these factors, you can make an informed decision about which subject will be the best fit for you.




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